In brief

  1. A low screeding bid usually omits preparation, curing or levelling time rather than the sand and cement itself.
  2. Ask for a written method statement naming thickness, mix, curing method and how levels will be checked.
  3. Walk a recently finished floor by the same team and press on the surface before you compare prices.
Contents
  1. What gets left out of a low screeding bid?
  2. How does underbidding show up in the finished floor?
  3. How do you close the gap before you award?
  4. What to do next

A floor screeding underbidding risk in Berbera shows up when a low tender treats screed as sand, cement and a day of labour. In practice the price has to cover surface preparation, moisture control, thickness build-up, curing and level checks. When those items are missing from the bid, they are not cheaper. They are paid for later, in uneven floors, dusting surfaces and tiles that rock underfoot.

What gets left out of a low screeding bid?

Ask each bidder for a written method statement and a priced breakdown before you compare totals.

The materials are rarely the gap. Sand, cement and water are visible line items that any estimator can price. The omissions sit around them. Surface preparation on a dusty or contaminated slab may need scabbling, grinding or washing before the screed bonds. Some floors need a bonding agent or a separating layer, depending on whether the screed is bonded, unbonded or floating. Curing is another cost: the screed must be protected from drying out, and that takes labour and time, with the method set by the project engineer to suit the site conditions on the day. Levelling to a datum, setting screed rails and checking with a straightedge and level is skilled work, and a thin bid rarely carries enough hours for it.

Where the specification calls for a minimum thickness over a high spot, the screed may need to build up locally. That extra volume is easy to miss at tender stage. Confirm the required thickness and mix against the project specification and the structural engineer's drawings, not against what the lowest bidder assumed.

How does underbidding show up in the finished floor?

Uneven finished levels, hollow-sounding patches and dusty or weak surfaces are the usual signs, and a low price is the weakest reason to accept a method you have not seen.

A screed placed too thin over a high spot can crack along the ridge. Weak bonding shows as a hollow tap when you drag a chain or tap with a hammer. Poor curing leaves a surface that dusts under a broom and wears quickly under foot traffic. If the screed is laid while the base slab is still wet or dirty, moisture can be trapped and the topping can lift at the edges. Level problems then pass to the tile or stone layer, who has to build up adhesive to compensate. That costs money and weakens the bedding.

Curing matters more, not less, when a screed risks drying out before it has gained strength. That principle holds in any climate, and the actual site conditions and curing method must be confirmed with the project engineer. Plan the pour around the day's conditions, and record what was agreed.

How do you close the gap before you award?

Fix the scope in writing: thickness, mix, preparation, curing, joint locations and how the finished level will be measured and accepted.

Bring the bidders to the same floor and walk it. Ask how they will prepare this slab, what thickness they expect over the highest point, how they will check level, and how they will cure the screed given the conditions on the day of the pour. Ask for the name and role of the person who will set out the datum and check the finished level. Where the answers differ, price the difference into the comparison.

Request records from a recent job: photos of preparation, curing and the finished surface, plus any level readings. Visit a floor that team completed a year or more ago. Tap it, check for hollow spots, run a straightedge across it and look for cracks at the edges. Ask the municipal engineer's office what it holds on file for the plot or the development. Check what your contract allows on retentions, defect periods and the acceptance test for levels before you sign.

What to do next

Write a one-page screeding scope: thickness, mix, surface preparation, curing method, joint layout and the level test. Send it to three bidders and ask each to price every line. Visit one floor a bidder finished at least a year ago and tap the surface with a hammer before you compare prices.

Frequently asked questions

What thickness should a floor screed be in Berbera?

Thickness depends on whether the screed is bonded, unbonded or floating, and on the structural drawings. Ask the project engineer to confirm the minimum in the specification, and check the bidder has allowed for build-up over the highest point of the slab.

How do I check a finished screed before paying?

Tap the surface for hollow spots, run a straightedge across it to check level, and look for cracks at edges and over high spots. Check the contract for the acceptance test and defect period, and ask what records the contractor holds for preparation and curing.

Local reporting: this article is written for building work in Berbera and Somaliland. Ground conditions, prices and rules differ between places; confirm the details for your own site.