In brief

  1. United Nations in Somalia reported on 9 April 2022 that a trader at Hargeisa's Waheen market told a visiting team the heat she works in is great because the place she sold from was destroyed.
  2. The same report says the team visited within a week of the fire and met traders trading from makeshift stalls with limited goods.
  3. The report records preliminary loss estimates and an assessment process, and does not establish ignition cause or contractor responsibility.
Contents
  1. What the source records
  2. What it means on site
  3. What the source does not establish
  4. What to do next

United Nations in Somalia reported on 9 April 2022 that an inter-agency team visiting the burned Waheen market in Hargeisa met business owners, and that one trader told the team the heat she had to bear was great because the place she sold her wares was destroyed.

What the source records

In United Nations in Somalia, dated 9 April 2022, the inter-agency team leader Jacqueline Saline Olweya, UNDP Deputy Resident Representative for Somalia, describes speaking to a woman about the impact on her. Olweya says the woman raised two things: the heat she has to bear because her selling place was destroyed, and its effect on health while working, and the need to restock lost goods. The same report says the team visited soon after arriving and met owners trading from makeshift stalls, and that the United Nations in Somalia reported on 9 April 2022 that Somaliland's response committee gave preliminary loss estimates of $1.5 billion to $2 billion.

What it means on site

Shade is site infrastructure, not decoration. A selling space that loses its roof and surrounding buildings takes direct sun on people and on goods, and a trader working a full day under that exposure is a health matter an assessment can log. For anyone rebuilding or re-planning a market, the practical items are overhead cover, orientation and ventilation, and a working surface that does not hold heat. Whether measured heat, shade hours or surface temperatures were recorded is not stated in the source. Health exposure thresholds and any local requirements should be confirmed with the municipal engineer's office and the response committee's records.

What the source does not establish

The report gives preliminary loss figures from the response committee, not final ones, and the source does not establish the cause of the fire or contractor responsibility for anything on the site. It does not say when shade will be restored, what the rebuilt stalls will be made of, or who will build them. The joint assessment report was to be finalised in the days after 9 April 2022 and used at a donor meeting in Nairobi the following week. No later condition of the market is recorded here. To confirm the present state, ask the Hargeisa municipality and the response committee for the current layout and any completed works.

What to do next

Ask the Hargeisa municipal engineer's office for the current Waheen layout drawings and the shade and ventilation provisions for rebuilt stalls, and ask whether measured heat or health data from traders was collected in the assessment.

Sources

  1. Waheen market fire assessmentUnited Nations in Somalia, 2022-04-09, somalia.un.org. Site reporting and interviews; opening interviews; UN team deployed; site visit.

Local reporting: this article is written for building work in Somaliland. Ground conditions, prices and rules differ between places; confirm the details for your own site.