In brief
- A bid comparison only works when every offer covers the same scope, exclusions and quantities; otherwise the lowest number is not a price, it is a gap.
- Ask each bidder to price the same priced activity schedule with a line for every exclusion, and reject offers that leave lines blank.
- Confirm Burao-specific requirements such as rain cut-off and water source in writing with the municipal engineer's office before opening prices.
Contents
A low bid in Burao often means the bidder priced a narrower scope, not a cheaper one. When the team comparing offers has limited experience of bid scope comparisons, that difference stays invisible, and the client carries the missing work, the weather delays and the argument at handover. The fix costs less than the defect: make every bidder price the same schedule and declare every exclusion.
Why do noncomparable tender prices appear in Burao?
Bidders write their own scope, so each offer answers a different question. One prices earthworks, foundation concrete and blockwork but leaves out the rain cut-off detail, the soakaway and the water cartage to site. Another prices the full building but states that the client supplies cement. Both look complete on one page. The comparison then ranks numbers that describe different jobs. This is an experience gap, not bad faith: an evaluator who has not opened two Burao offers side by side may not think to ask what sits inside each lump sum. Ask each bidder to complete the same priced activity schedule, with quantities, unit rates and a written list of inclusions, exclusions and assumptions. Where a line carries no price, treat that as a question, not a zero. Confirm any Burao-specific requirement, such as drainage routes or water source, with the municipal engineer's office.
How does the gap show up once work starts?
The missing items surface in sequence, usually during the rains. A foundation priced without the cut-off detail holds water, the blockwork waits, and the client either pays a variation or accepts a wet site. Cement the bidder assumed the client would supply arrives late, and the same argument repeats on the next activity. Costs and time move to the client while the contractor points to the exclusion in its own bid. Execution risk is not only the missing work: it is the dispute about who pays for it. Read every low offer against the activity schedule, then walk a recent site with the contractor and ask what fell outside that job. Ask what the rains did to the programme. If the answer is vague, the same gap is likely to repeat on your project.
How do you close the experience gap?
Build comparison into the process before it becomes a skill. Issue one priced activity schedule for all bidders, with a mandatory line for exclusions and assumptions, and state that unpriced lines will be priced by the client at the bidder's own rates. Ask for the last two comparable jobs and the site contacts, then check them. Set a pre-tender meeting where bidders ask questions in writing, and send the answers to every bidder. On the evaluation panel, keep one person whose only job is to compare line by line and note where offers differ in scope. Compare the priced schedules, not the totals, and treat the total as a result of the lines. Confirm permit and approval steps with the office that issues them, and confirm what the contract allows before you act on any gap.
What to do next
Take your last tender file and list each bid against the activity schedule you issued. Mark every line where the offers differ in scope and every exclusion they wrote. If the schedules were not identical, rewrite them as one priced activity schedule, add a mandatory exclusions page, and reissue before the next bid opening in Burao.
Frequently asked questions
Why does a lower Burao bid sometimes cost more at the end?
The bid may exclude work the client must still pay for. Compare the priced activity schedules line by line before treating the total as a price.
What should every Burao bid include besides the total?
A priced activity schedule with quantities and unit rates, plus a written list of inclusions, exclusions and assumptions signed by the bidder.
Local reporting: this article is written for building work in Burao and Somaliland. Ground conditions, prices and rules differ between places; confirm the details for your own site.